Boat size recommendations are for boats of average windage and proportions in 30 knots of wind, average bottom conditions, and moderate protection from open seas. Remember that the loads in 42 knots of wind are twice as much as in 30 knots.
Use three-strand nylon line, 6-12 FT (2-4 m) of chain and a minimum of 5:1 scope. A minimum of 6 FT (2 m) of chain should be used for every 25 FT (8 m) of water that you usually anchor in. For storm conditions use an anchor one or two sizes larger.
FORTRESS SELECTION GUIDE
Model
FX-7
FX-11
FX-16
FX-23
FX-37
FX-55
FX-85
FX-125
Boat Length
ft
16'-27'
28'-32'
33'-38'
39'-45'
46'-51'
52'-58'
59'-68'
69'-150'
m
5-8
8-10
10-12
12-14
14-15
16-18
18-21
21-46
Weight
lb
4
7
10
15
21
32
47
69
kg
1.8
3.2
4.5
6.8
9.5
14.4
21.2
31.1
Replaces Steel Anchors
lb
6-9
10-13
14-18
19-28
33-50
50-65
70-90
100-170
kg
3-4
5-6
6-8
9-13
15-23
23-29
32-41
45-77
HOLDING POWER
Model
FX-7
FX-11
FX-16
FX-23
FX-37
FX-55
FX-85
FX-125
Working Load
lb
700
900
1,250
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,250
6,750
kg
320
410
570
910
1360
1810
2380
3060
32 Degree Hard Sand Holding Power
lb
2,800
3,600
5,000
8,000
12,000
16,000
21,000
27,000
kg
1,270
1,633
2,268
3,629
5,443
7,258
9,536
12,247
45 Degree Soft Mud Holding Power
lb
840
1,080
1,500
2,400
3,600
4,800
6,300
8,100
kg
380
490
680
1,090
1,633
2,180
2,858
3,674
32 Degree Soft Mud Holding Power
lb
420
540
750
1,200
1,800
2,400
3,150
4,050
kg
191
245
340
544
816
1,089
1,429
1,837
DIMENSIONS
Model
FX-7
FX-11
FX-16
FX-23
FX-37
FX-55
FX-85
FX-125
"A" Shank Length
in
24"
27"
31"
36"
40"
46"
51"
56"
mm
610
685
787
914
1,016
1,168
1,295
1,422
"B" Fluke Length
in
14"
16"
18"
21"
24"
27"
30"
33"
mm
356
406
457
533
610
686
762
838
"C" Stock Length
in
19"
22"
25"
29"
32"
37"
41"
45"
mm
483
559
635
737
813
940
1,041
1,143
SUPPORT HARDWARE
Model
FX-7
FX-11
FX-16
FX-23
FX-37
FX-55
FX-85
FX-125
Proof Coil Chain
in
3/16"
1/4"
5/16"
3/8"
3/8"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
mm
5
6
8
9
9
13
13
13
Nylon Rope
in
3/8"
3/8"
1/2"
5/8"
3/4"
7/8"
1"
1 1/4"
mm
9
9
13
16
19
22
25
32
Shackle Size
in
1/4"
1/4"
5/16"
3/8"
7/16"
1/2"
5/8"
5/8"
mm
6
6
8
10
12
12
16
16
NOTE: Hard sand holding power figures above represent loads actually achieved on production FORTRESS and Guardian anchors under controlled horizontal pull conditions without dragging or resulting in disabling structural deformation.
** Rope recommendations are based on 25% of breaking strength. Rope must be in good condition.
Guardian Selection & Specifications Guide:
Boat size recommendations are for boats of average windage and proportions in 30 knots of wind, average bottom conditions, and moderate protection from open seas. Remember that the loads in 42 knots of wind are twice as much as in 30 knots.
Use three-strand nylon rope, 6-12 ft (2-4 m) of chain and a minimum of 5:1 scope. Also, a minimum of 6 ft (2 m) of chain should be used for every 25 ft (8 m) of water depth. For storm conditions use an anchor one or two sizes larger.
GUARDIAN SELECTION GUIDE
Model
G-5
G-7
G-11
G-16
G-23
G-37
G-55
G-85
G-125
Boat Length
ft
12'-16'
17'-22'
23'-27'
28'-33'
34'-41'
42'-47'
48'-53'
54'-62'
63'-72
m
4-5
5-7
7-8
8-10
10-12
12-14
14-16
16-19
19-22
Weight
lb
2 1/2
4
6
7
13
18
29
42
65
kg
1.1
1.8
2.7
3.2
5.9
8.1
13.1
19
29.3
Replaces Steel Anchors
lb
4-6
6-9
10-13
14-18
19-28
33-50
50-65
70-90
100-170
kg
2-3
3-4
5-6
6-8
9-13
15-23
23-29
32-41
45-77
HOLDING POWER
Model
G-5
G-7
G-11
G-16
G-23
G-37
G-55
G-85
G-125
Working Load
lb
350
575
750
1,075
1,625
2,500
3,500
4,625
6,000
kg
159
261
340
488
737
1,134
1,588
2,098
2,722
32? Hard Sand Holding Power
lb
1,050
1,725
2,250
3,225
4,875
7,500
10,500
13,875
18,000
kg
476
782
1,021
1,462
2,211
3,402
4,763
6,294
8,165
32? Soft Mud Holding Power
lb
210
345
450
645
975
1,500
2,100
2,775
3,600
kg
95
156
204
293
442
680
953
1,259
1,633
DIMENSIONS
Model
G-5
G-7
G-11
G-16
G-23
G-37
G-55
G-85
G-125
"A" Shank Length
in
19"
22"
25"
29"
33"
38"
43"
48"
53"
mm
483
559
635
737
838
965
1,092
1,219
1,346
"B" Fluke Length
in
11"
13"
15"
17"
19"
22"
25"
28"
31"
mm
179
330
381
432
483
559
635
711
787
"C" Stock Length
in
16"
18"
20"
23"
27"
31"
35"
39"
43"
mm
406
457
508
584
686
787
889
991
1,092
SUPPORT HARDWARE
Model
G-5
G-7
G-11
G-16
G-23
G-37
G-55
G-85
G-125
Proof Coil Chain
in
3/16"
3/16"
3/16"
1/4"
5/16"
3/8"
3/8"
1/2"
1/2"
mm
5
5
5
6
8
9
9
13
13
Nylon Rope
in
3/8"
3/8"
3/8"
3/8"
1/2"
5/8"
3/4"
7/8"
1"
mm
9
9
9
9
13
16
19
22
25
Shackle Size
in
3/16"
3/16"
1/4"
1/4"
5/16"
3/8"
7/16"
1/2"
5/8"
mm
5
5
6
6
8
10
12
12
16
NOTE: Hard sand holding power figures above represent loads actually achieved on production FORTRESS and Guardian anchors under controlled horizontal pull conditions without dragging or resulting in disabling structural deformation.** Rope recommendations are based on 25% of breaking strength. Rope must be in good condition.
1. Determine Your Holding Requirements.
Be sure that your anchor can give the performance you need. A "Lunch Hook" Should be able to hold your boat in a 15 knot breeze. A main, or "Working Anchor" Should hold up to 30 knots of wind. A "Storm Anchor" is for winds up to 42 knots. Remember that as the wind speed doubles, the holding requirement quadruples!
Wind Speed
Boat Length in Feet
20ft
25ft
30ft
35ft
40ft
50ft
60ft
70ft
15 kts
90
125
175
225
300
400
500
675
30 kts
360
490
700
900
1200
1600
2000
2700
42 kts
720
980
1400
1800
2400
3200
4000
5400
60 kts
1440
1960
2800
3600
4800
6400
8000
10800
Wind Speed
Boat Length in Metres
6m
8m
9m
11m
12m
15m
18m
21m
15 kts
41
57
79
102
136
181
227
306
30 kts
163
222
318
408
544
726
907
1225
42 kts
327
445
635
816
1089
1452
1814
2449
60 kts
653
889
1270
1633
2177
2903
3629
4899
Use the handy "Horizontal Loads Table" above to determine in pounds your holding power requirements for different wind speeds. NOTE: This table assumes boats of average beam and windage. If your boat has above average beam or windage, refer to loads for the next larger size boat. The numbers in columns for feet = lbs., and the numbers in the columns for meters = kg.
2. Use Adequate Scope.
Scope is the length of anchor line relative to the distance from your boat's deck to the sea bottom. We recommend at least 5:1 scope.
At 10:1 the holding power will double, and at less than 3:1 you will give up a significant amount of holding power and may experience problems setting the anchor.
In crowded anchorages "Power Set" your anchor at 5:1 scope, then shorten scope as required. Remember that your depth sounder may be giving you the water depth under your keel, rather than from the true waterline, in which case you need to add your draft plus the height of your deck when calculating scope.
3. "Power Set" Your Anchor.
Know that your anchor is properly set! Back down very, very slowly. Then as the anchor begins to set, very slowly increase the load with your engine. Backing down at any speed at all may not give your anchor a chance to dig in and bury itself.
You can simulate the force of the wind by using your engine's thrust to set your anchor to a predetermined load. Match your boat's total maximum horsepower and hull type in the table to determine how hard your boat can"Power Set" your anchor.
4. Anchor Resetting.
In areas of changing tide or wind, set two anchors off the bow in opposite directions. Any anchor can occasionally fail to reset once it has been pulled out of the bottom.
Don't be fooled by some manufacturer's claims about any anchor's ability to dependably reset 100% of the time! Set two anchors if you expect a change in wind or current.
5. Anchor Retrieval.
Slowly move the boat to a position directly over the anchor, pulling in the line as you go. Then snub the line on a cleat and power backwards slowly to pull the anchor out of the bottom. Do not power forward because that will require more energy and put very heavy loads on the anchor and gear.
6. Support Hardware.
Remember that your anchor system includes the shackle, rope, chain, and deck cleats. Every item must be able to deliver the strength you need. Refer to the handy selection guide on the previous page.
7. Anchor Rode.
Use a short length of chain and three strand nylon line. The nylon is very elastic and greatly reduces shock loads on your boat and it's anchoring system. The chain protects the line against chafe from the sea bed and also help provide horizontal pull on the anchor when it is initially beginning to set. If you regularly anchor in 25 ft (8 m) of water or less, use 6 ft (2 m) of chain. For greater depths, use 6 ft (2 m) for every 25 ft (8 m) of water depth. (ie: use 24 ft (7 m) of chain if you regularly anchor in 100 ft (30 m) of water).
All chain anchor rodes lack the shock absorbing ability of nylon rope when the wind pipes up!
8. Soft Mud Bottoms.
All soft mud bottoms offer greatly reduced holding power, so be sure your anchor can provide the holding power you need. Some bottoms offer as little as just 15% of the holding available in firmer bottoms!
Some soft mud bottoms have a sticky consistency which makes them difficult to set an anchor in. If soft mud setting problems occur, try setting the anchor initially at very short scope, e.g. 2:1. Then, increase the scope to at least 5:1 and "Power Set" the anchor. Special "Mud Palms" are included for both Fortress and Guardian anchors to aid setting in very soft problem mud. We recommend that you install the "Mud Palms" on your anchor, as they help the anchor set faster in any type of bottom.
Fortress Selection & Specifications Guide
Boat size recommendations are for boats of average windage and proportions in 30 knots of wind, average bottom conditions, and moderate protection from open seas. Remember that the loads in 42 knots of wind are twice as much as in 30 knots.Use three-strand nylon line, 6-12 FT (2-4 m) of chain and a minimum of 5:1 scope. A minimum of 6 FT (2 m) of chain should be used for every 25 FT (8 m) of water that you usually anchor in. For storm conditions use an anchor one or two sizes larger.
FORTRESS SELECTION GUIDE
HOLDING POWER
DIMENSIONS
SUPPORT HARDWARE
NOTE: Hard sand holding power figures above represent loads actually achieved on production FORTRESS and Guardian anchors under controlled horizontal pull conditions without dragging or resulting in disabling structural deformation.
** Rope recommendations are based on 25% of breaking strength. Rope must be in good condition.
Guardian Selection & Specifications Guide:
Boat size recommendations are for boats of average windage and proportions in 30 knots of wind, average bottom conditions, and moderate protection from open seas. Remember that the loads in 42 knots of wind are twice as much as in 30 knots.
Use three-strand nylon rope, 6-12 ft (2-4 m) of chain and a minimum of 5:1 scope. Also, a minimum of 6 ft (2 m) of chain should be used for every 25 ft (8 m) of water depth. For storm conditions use an anchor one or two sizes larger.
GUARDIAN SELECTION GUIDE
HOLDING POWER
DIMENSIONS
SUPPORT HARDWARE
NOTE: Hard sand holding power figures above represent loads actually achieved on production FORTRESS and Guardian anchors under controlled horizontal pull conditions without dragging or resulting in disabling structural deformation.** Rope recommendations are based on 25% of breaking strength. Rope must be in good condition.
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1. Determine Your Holding Requirements.Safe Anchoring Guide
Be sure that your anchor can give the performance you need. A "Lunch Hook" Should be able to hold your boat in a 15 knot breeze. A main, or "Working Anchor" Should hold up to 30 knots of wind. A "Storm Anchor" is for winds up to 42 knots. Remember that as the wind speed doubles, the holding requirement quadruples!
Wind Speed
Boat Length in Feet
Wind Speed
Boat Length in Metres
Use the handy "Horizontal Loads Table" above to determine in pounds your holding power requirements for different wind speeds. NOTE: This table assumes boats of average beam and windage. If your boat has above average beam or windage, refer to loads for the next larger size boat. The numbers in columns for feet = lbs., and the numbers in the columns for meters = kg.
2. Use Adequate Scope.
Scope is the length of anchor line relative to the distance from your boat's deck to the sea bottom. We recommend at least 5:1 scope.
At 10:1 the holding power will double, and at less than 3:1 you will give up a significant amount of holding power and may experience problems setting the anchor.
In crowded anchorages "Power Set" your anchor at 5:1 scope, then shorten scope as required. Remember that your depth sounder may be giving you the water depth under your keel, rather than from the true waterline, in which case you need to add your draft plus the height of your deck when calculating scope.
3. "Power Set" Your Anchor.
Know that your anchor is properly set! Back down very, very slowly. Then as the anchor begins to set, very slowly increase the load with your engine. Backing down at any speed at all may not give your anchor a chance to dig in and bury itself.
You can simulate the force of the wind by using your engine's thrust to set your anchor to a predetermined load. Match your boat's total maximum horsepower and hull type in the table to determine how hard your boat can"Power Set" your anchor.
4. Anchor Resetting.
In areas of changing tide or wind, set two anchors off the bow in opposite directions. Any anchor can occasionally fail to reset once it has been pulled out of the bottom.
Don't be fooled by some manufacturer's claims about any anchor's ability to dependably reset 100% of the time! Set two anchors if you expect a change in wind or current.
5. Anchor Retrieval.
Slowly move the boat to a position directly over the anchor, pulling in the line as you go. Then snub the line on a cleat and power backwards slowly to pull the anchor out of the bottom. Do not power forward because that will require more energy and put very heavy loads on the anchor and gear.
6. Support Hardware.
Remember that your anchor system includes the shackle, rope, chain, and deck cleats. Every item must be able to deliver the strength you need. Refer to the handy selection guide on the previous page.
7. Anchor Rode.
Use a short length of chain and three strand nylon line. The nylon is very elastic and greatly reduces shock loads on your boat and it's anchoring system. The chain protects the line against chafe from the sea bed and also help provide horizontal pull on the anchor when it is initially beginning to set. If you regularly anchor in 25 ft (8 m) of water or less, use 6 ft (2 m) of chain. For greater depths, use 6 ft (2 m) for every 25 ft (8 m) of water depth. (ie: use 24 ft (7 m) of chain if you regularly anchor in 100 ft (30 m) of water).
All chain anchor rodes lack the shock absorbing ability of nylon rope when the wind pipes up!
8. Soft Mud Bottoms.
All soft mud bottoms offer greatly reduced holding power, so be sure your anchor can provide the holding power you need. Some bottoms offer as little as just 15% of the holding available in firmer bottoms!
Some soft mud bottoms have a sticky consistency which makes them difficult to set an anchor in. If soft mud setting problems occur, try setting the anchor initially at very short scope, e.g. 2:1. Then, increase the scope to at least 5:1 and "Power Set" the anchor. Special "Mud Palms" are included for both Fortress and Guardian anchors to aid setting in very soft problem mud. We recommend that you install the "Mud Palms" on your anchor, as they help the anchor set faster in any type of bottom.
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